Taiwan VAT: What Amazon Sellers Need to Know About the 5% Fee on Selling Charges
Taiwan requires Amazon to collect 5% VAT on selling fees from Taiwan-resident sellers who lack a valid Unified Business Number (UBN). Sellers can avoid the charge by submitting their UBN through Seller Central, and can request refunds for previously charged VAT.
Overview
Since May 1, 2017, the Taiwanese government has required non-resident service providers — including Amazon — to collect Value Added Tax (VAT) on remote services delivered to Taiwan residents. For Amazon sellers based in Taiwan, this means a 5% VAT is applied to selling on Amazon fees unless the seller provides a valid Unified Business Number (UBN) proving they are VAT-registered in Taiwan.
Key Points / What Sellers Need to Know
- 5% VAT rate applies — Amazon charges Taiwan-resident sellers a standard 5% VAT on their selling fees if no valid UBN is on file.
- UBN exemption available — Sellers who are VAT-registered in Taiwan and provide their 8-digit Unified Business Number to Amazon will not be charged the 5% VAT on selling fees.
- Non-residents are not affected — If you are not a Taiwan resident, your Amazon selling fees are not subject to Taiwan VAT collection.
- Effective since May 2017 — Amazon has been calculating and collecting Taiwan VAT on fees since May 1, 2017.
- Refunds are possible — Sellers who were charged VAT before submitting their UBN can request a refund, though the process may take up to 90 days.
How It Works
Under Taiwanese tax legislation enacted in 2017, non-resident companies providing remote services to Taiwan residents must collect and remit VAT. Amazon qualifies as a non-resident service provider, and the selling fees it charges to Taiwan-based merchants are classified as remote services. As a result, Amazon is legally required to collect a 5% VAT on those fees and remit it to the Taiwanese tax authority. The VAT is calculated at the time an order is placed and charged to the seller's account when the order ships. This timing distinction is important because it can cause situations where VAT is collected on orders placed before a seller updates their account information.
Providing Your UBN to Amazon
Taiwan-based sellers who are registered for VAT can avoid the 5% charge by submitting their Unified Business Number directly through Seller Central. To do this, log in to Seller Central, navigate to your account settings, and locate the VAT information section. Select Taiwan from the list of countries, then enter your 8-digit UBN. You will also need to confirm or add a business address and accept the conditions in the VAT registration agreement. Once your UBN is on file and validated, Amazon will stop applying VAT to your selling fees going forward. Sellers who are not yet VAT-registered can apply for a UBN online through the Taiwanese government or consult a tax adviser for assistance with the registration process.
Analysis & Recommendations
Why This Matters
Taiwan-based sellers face a 5% surcharge on all Amazon selling fees unless they provide their UBN. Understanding the exemption process and refund options helps sellers avoid unnecessary costs and recover previously overpaid fees.
Key Takeaways
- Taiwan-resident sellers are charged 5% VAT on Amazon selling fees unless a valid UBN is on file
- Submitting your 8-digit UBN through Seller Central exempts you from the VAT charge going forward
- VAT refunds for charges incurred before UBN submission are available but may take up to 90 days
- Non-Taiwan residents are not subject to Taiwan VAT on their Amazon selling fees
Recommended Actions
- →If you sell from Taiwan, submit your UBN in Seller Central under VAT information immediately to stop the 5% charge
- →Request a refund through Seller Central support for any Taiwan VAT collected before your UBN was on file
- →Consult a local tax adviser to understand your full Taiwan VAT obligations beyond Amazon selling fees
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