Amazon Now Requires RFID Seals on Full Truckload and Intermodal Shipments
Effective December 2024, Amazon mandates ISO‑17712 RFID seals on every full‑truck‑load (FTL) and intermodal shipment to its fulfillment centers. The seal’s unique ID must be entered on the bill of lading beside the SCAC and carrier PRO number, and seals are only purchasable via Amazon Business or an approved vendor.
Overview
Amazon has updated its inbound freight rules so that every full‑truckload (FTL) and intermodal shipment destined for its fulfillment centers must be secured with an ISO‑17712‑compliant RFID seal approved by Amazon. The policy took effect in December 2024 and adds a new compliance checkpoint for sellers that move large volumes of inventory by truck or rail.
Key Points
- Mandatory RFID seals — All FTL and intermodal loads now require Amazon‑approved RFID seals; traditional metal, plastic, or wire seals are rejected for these shipment types.
- Seal placement at pickup — The RFID seal must be affixed to the trailer door before the trailer leaves the seller’s dock, ensuring the seal is visible for the entire journey.
- LTL and small‑parcel unchanged — Less‑than‑truckload (LTL) and small‑parcel shipments continue to use carrier‑applied seals at consolidation terminals, so existing processes for those modes remain valid.
- Bill of lading (BOL) entry required — Sellers must record the unique RFID seal number on the BOL next to the Standard Carrier Alpha Code (SCAC) and carrier PRO number, or under the “To” section, to enable Amazon’s dock verification.
- Two approved purchasing channels — RFID seals can be bought through Amazon Business on a dedicated product page or directly from Amazon’s vetted seal vendor, both delivering the same compliant hardware.
- Compliance deadline already passed — The rule has been enforceable since December 2024; any shipment dispatched after that date without a proper RFID seal will be flagged for delay or rejection.
How RFID Seal Requirement Works
- Seal procurement — The seller orders ISO‑17712 RFID seals either via an Amazon Business catalog page (requiring a free Business account) or through the approved vendor’s portal, where a verification code confirms seller status. For example, a seller shipping 20 pallets daily orders a 500‑seal bulk pack to cover two weeks of outbound loads.
- Application at origin — Warehouse staff attach the RFID seal to the trailer’s rear door before the carrier departs. In practice, a dock supervisor scans the seal’s barcode, records the number, and places the seal over the door latch, guaranteeing the seal is locked before the truck hits the road.
Analysis & Recommendations
Why This Matters
Shipments without an approved RFID seal after Dec 2024 will be flagged, leading to dock delays or outright rejection and risking inventory stockouts. High‑volume sellers must adjust procurement, dock procedures, and BOL templates immediately to maintain uninterrupted inbound flow.
Key Takeaways
- Mandatory RFID seals for all FTL and intermodal loads, enforced since December 2024.
- Seal must be affixed at pickup and its unique number recorded on the BOL next to the SCAC and PRO number.
- Seals can only be sourced through Amazon Business catalog or Amazon‑vetted vendor portal.
- Example stocking: a seller moving 15 pallets per load orders a 1,000‑seal inventory quarterly to cover peak periods.
Recommended Actions
- →Log in to Amazon Business, navigate to Procurement > RFID Seals, and set up a recurring order to maintain a buffer stock.
- →Edit your ERP or paper BOL template to add an ‘RFID Seal #’ field beside the SCAC/PRO section.
- →Create a dock SOP checklist (Scan RFID seal → Log number on BOL → Verify placement) and train warehouse staff on the new process.
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